Recognizing the signs of a stroke and acting quickly can be critical in minimizing brain damage and improving outcomes. The American Stroke Association and other health organizations often use the acronym “FAST” to help people remember the signs of a stroke Face drooping: One side of the face may droop or become numb. Ask the person to smile, and check if their smile is uneven. Arm weakness: One arm may be weak or numb. Ask the person to raise both arms, and see if one arm drifts downward. Speech difficulty: Speech may be slurred or difficult to understand. Ask the person to repeat a simple sentence, and check if they have trouble speaking or understanding. Time to call emergency services: If you observe any of these signs, it’s important to call emergency services immediately. Time is crucial in getting prompt medical attention for a stroke. In addition to the FAST signs, other possible signs and symptoms of a stroke include: Sudden numbness or weakness, especially on one side of the body Sudden trouble seeing in one or both eyes Sudden trouble walking, dizziness, loss of balance, or coordination Sudden severe headache, confusion with no known cause It’s important to note that not everyone experiencing a stroke will have all of these manifestations, and symptoms may vary depending on the type and location of the stroke.